Although the Alaskan Malamute, or “Mal,” is one of the oldest sled-dog breeds, these dogs were intended to carry heavy weight over long distances rather than break any land speed records.
Named after the Mahlemuts, an Innuit tribe in Alaska, athletic Malamutes still excel at sledding and pulling weight.
Personality
- Majestic and dignified
- Affectionate and friendly
- Very intelligent but strong-willed
- May be aggressive toward other dogs if not socialized at a young age
Size
- 75 to 85 pounds
- 23 to 25 inches at the withers (shoulder)
Lifestyle
- Excellent family dog
- Not recommended for apartments
- Need mental and physical stimulation to avoid boredom
- Can be predatory toward smaller pets
- Too people-friendly to be good watch dogs
- Better suited for cooler climates due to their heavy coats
Training
- Learns quickly
- Training should begin early since they are so strong willed
Exercise
- Needs a daily walk and regular exercise
- Because of their heavy coats, strenuous activity should be limited in warmer months
Coat
- Colors range from light gray to black, or sable to red
- Often have markings including a cap on the head and mask on the face
- Requires regular brushing and occasional bathing
- Heavy shedders, especially when they lose their entire undercoat twice a year
Health
- Hardy breed but may be genetically prone to bloat, cataracts, elbow dysplasia, hip dysplasia, epilepsy and hypothyrodism
Lifespan
- 12 to 15 years
Rescue
- To adopt a Malamute, visit the Alaskan Malamute Assistance League
PHOTO: SCMW